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The
ruling regarding using a credit card
*Please appropriately reference
this fatwa to: www.fatwa-online.com, thankyou!*
Question:
There are banks which provide their customers with a card
called "Visa". This (card) then permits them (customers)
to withdraw cash from the bank, even if they do not have sufficient
funds in their account at the time. After a (specified) period
of time, the customer is then required to pay back the money
which he withdrew, and if he fails to do so before this period
of time expires, the bank will then charge an extra fee in
addition to the original amount withdrawn. This is in addition
to the customer paying a (fixed) yearly fee to the bank for
the use of this card. I request you to explain the ruling
regarding the use of this card, and are there any specific
conditions which need to exist if the use of the card was
not permissible? (And) may Allaah reward you with good?
Response:
This transaction is impermissible (haraam);
this is because it consists of adhering (agreeing) to pay
interest if the repayment is not done within the specified
time (period), and this adherence (agreement) is not permissible.
Even if a person believed or felt assured that he would make
the repayment before the expiry of the time period, it is
possible that circumstances could change rendering him unable
to make the repayment within the specified time period. And
since this is a matter of the future, a person (obviously)
does not know what will happen in the future, so this transaction
in this case is impermissible.
Shaykh
Ibn 'Uthaymeen
Silsilah
Kitaab ad-Da'wah (12), al-Fataawa - Volume 3, Page 120-121
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